| Applications of carbon nanotubes(CNTs) in separation membrane materials |
| Authors: GONG Xiaona, ZHU Liping, XU Youyi*, ZHU Baoku |
| Units: Department of polymer science and engineering, The Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology (Ministry of Education), Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization (Ministry of Education), Zhejing University, Hangzhou 310027,China |
| KeyWords: carbon nanotubes (CNTs); separation membrane; transport property; separation property; alignment |
| ClassificationCode:TQ028.8 |
| year,volume(issue):pagination: 2011, 31(5):89-93 |
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Abstract: |
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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is a novel allotrope of carbon with a unique tubular structure. In recent years, CNTs has been finding more and more applications in the preparation of functional composite materials due to its unique physical, chemical, and thermal properties. Its applications in separation membranes have also drawn much attention recently. These studies mainly focused on using CNT as an inorganic filler of polymeric membranes, It has been shown that CNTs display an excellent transport ability for gas and liquid molecules when used as membrane filler. In this paper, the recently reported work on CNTs-polymer hybrid membranes was reviewed. Subsequently, the alignment of CNTs in polymeric membrane matrix is introduced in brief. However, so far there is no suitable theory to explain the influence of CNTs on separation membrane structures and properties. Also, good dispersion and ordered alignment of CNTs in polymer matrix is still difficult to realize. |
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Funds: |
| 国家973计划项目(2009CB623402);国家863计划项目(2009AA062902) |
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AuthorIntro: |
| 宫晓娜(1985- ),女,山东人,硕士生,从事分离膜改性和应用. *通讯联系人<lpzhu@zju.edu.cn> |
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Reference: |
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[1] Robeson LM. Correlation of separation factor versus permeability for polymeric membranes [J]. J. Membr Sci, 1991, 62: 165-185. |
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