| Preparation and Characterization of Quaternized Chitosan/PS of Composite Nanofiltration Membrane |
| Authors: Li Saisai Gao Xueli Wang Zhi Gao Congjie |
| Units: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100,China |
| KeyWords: positively charged NF membrane; rimethyl chitosan chloride; epichlorohydrin;cross-linking time |
| ClassificationCode:TQ028.8 |
| year,volume(issue):pagination: 2013, 33(3):44-48 |
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Abstract: |
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A series of novel positively charged nanofiltration membrane having a polysulfone (PS) UF membrane as the substrate were prepared by coating the aqueous solution of trimethyl chitosan chloride (TMC), subsequently crosslinking with epichlorohydrin(ECH). Besides a comprehensive study on preparation of the NF membrane, the effect of cross-linking time on the performance of composite NF membrane was focused specially. The results suggest that the optimal cross-linking time is only 2h, which is greatly shortened when compared with other existing research; The pure water permeability of NF membrane is 14.09 L•h-1 •m-2 •MPa-1, and surface roughness is about 4nm;The rejection of this membrane to the electrolyte solutions decreases in the order of MgCl2,NaCl,MgSO4 andNa2SO4, meeting the Donnan equilibrium mode of the positively charged NF membrane. |
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Funds: |
| 国家863计划资助项目(2012AA03A602) |
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AuthorIntro: |
| 李赛赛(1989-),女,浙江东阳,研究生,膜材料的开发和应用,电话:15966928780,E-mail:lss890315@163.com*通讯作者:高学理,男,高级工程师,硕士生导师,电话:0532-66782723,E-mail:gxl_ouc@126.com |
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Reference: |
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[1] 姜雨薇,冉艳红. 纳滤膜技术在废水处理中的应用与发展趋势[J]. 现代化工. 2011,31(2): 25-28. |
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