| Study on Hydrophilic Modification of Polyvinylidene Fluoride-Trifluorochloroethylene Membrane |
| Authors: SUN Yuke, Lyu Xiaolong, KONG Xiao, ZHENG Shuyun, ZHANG Shaozhe, MA Ronghua |
| Units: State Key Laboratory of Separation Membrane and Membrane Process, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China |
| KeyWords: Polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluorochloroethylene;Membrane fouling; graft reaction; hydrophilic modification |
| ClassificationCode: |
| year,volume(issue):pagination: 2020, 40(5):47-53 |
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Abstract: |
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In this paper, the unique C-Cl bond of Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene) (PVDF-CTFE) is used as the reactive site, and the polyhydroxyl hydrophilic substance meglumine, PVDF is added in the process of preparing the casting solution. -CTFE undergoes a grafting reaction with meglumine while dissolving, and a durable hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluorochloroethylene membrane is prepared an one-step substitution reaction which is based on in situ. In this paper, we focused on comparing the modified PVDF-CTFE membrane prepared by one-step bulk modification with surface graft modification and surface cross-linking modified PVDF-CTFE membrane. We examined the hydrophilicity, mechanical properties, pore size change, and antifouling performance of PVDF-CTFE that modified by these three methods. The results show that the one-step method has a hydrophilic modification effect on the copolymer membrane (water contact angle decreased by 66.2 °) and a significant improvement in the antifouling performance of the membrane, it is higher than the other two methods, and significantly improves the pure water flux of the membrane (with a maximum increase of 185%) while maintaining the membrane's pore size and mechanical properties. |
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Funds: |
| 国家自然科学基金(21776216),国家重点研究发展计划(2017YFC0403902),山东省自然科学基金(ZR2019LFG007),天津市高等学校创新研究计划(TD13-5044) |
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AuthorIntro: |
| 孙煜珂(1995-),女,浙江桐乡人,硕士研究生,研究方向为膜制备,E-mail:18367386528@163.com |
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Reference: |
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[1] Souzy R, Ameduri B. Functional fluoropolymers for fuel cell membranes[J]. Prog. Polym. Sci, 2005, 30:644-687. |
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