| 疏水性silicalite-1/zein复合担载膜的制备及醇/水分离性能评价 |
| 作者: 1天津大学理学院; 2天津大学化工学院,天津300072 |
| 单位: 1天津大学理学院; 2天津大学化工学院,天津300072 |
| 关键词: silicalite-1/zein复合膜;表面改性;渗透蒸发;乙醇/水分离 |
| DOI号: |
| 分类号: TQ028.8 |
| 出版年,卷(期):页码: 2013, 33(4):42-46 |
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摘要: |
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采用旋涂技术在多孔氧化铝基片上制备silicalite-1/zein疏水性复合膜,为增强silicalite-1粒子的疏水性和在zein基液中的均匀分散性,采用六甲基二硅氮烷的表面改性技术和球磨分散工艺,制备结构均一、厚度在10μm左右复合担载膜。渗透蒸发实验表明:silicalite-1/zein疏水性复合膜在303K 和313K下分别对含3%(质量分数,下同)和5%乙醇的水溶液进行乙醇组分的提浓,其总的渗透通量和乙醇分离因子分别为0.73~0.82 kg.m-2.h-1和4.5 ~ 8.7。 |
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Hydrophobic silicalite-1/zein composite membrane supported on a porous alumina tablet was prepared by spin coating process. Surface modification by hexamethyldisilazane and ball-milling processes could improve the dispersivity and homogeneity of silicalite-1 particles in zein ethanol solution. The homogeneous silicalite-1/zein composite membrane has an average thickness of 10μm. The pervaporation experiments show that silicalite-1/zein composite membrane can effectively concentrate ethanol from 3% and 5% ( mass fraction ) ethanol feed by pervaporation process. The total permeation fluxes and separation factors of ethanol at 303K and 313K are from 0.73 to 0.82kg.m-2.h-1 and from 4.5 to 8.7, respectively. |
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基金项目: |
| 国家自然科学基金(50972103);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(2009-1001);国家级大学生创新训练项目 |
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作者简介: |
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Hydrophobic silicalite-1/zein composite membrane supported on a porous alumina tablet was prepared by spin coating process. Surface modification by hexamethyldisilazane and ball-milling processes could improve the dispersivity and homogeneity of silicalite-1 particles in zein ethanol solution. The homogeneous silicalite-1/zein composite membrane has an average thickness of 10μm. The pervaporation experiments show that silicalite-1/zein composite membrane can effectively concentrate ethanol from 3% and 5% ( mass fraction ) ethanol feed by pervaporation process. The total permeation fluxes and separation factors of ethanol at 303K and 313K are from 0.73 to 0.82kg.m-2.h-1 and from 4.5 to 8.7, respectively. |
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参考文献: |
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[1] Oh Y K, Flanagan D R. Diffusional properties of zein membranes and matrices [J]. Drug Dev Ind Pharm, 2010, 36(5): 497-507 |
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